Problems and Countermeasures in Commodity Packaging

Modern packaging is a special kind of goods. It is not only a single commodity, but also a dependent property that is linked with the commodity. In the development of modern market economy, commodity packaging bears the role of protecting commodities, facilitating storage, beautifying commodities, and increasing the added value of commodities. Therefore, commodity packaging has received more and more attention from all quarters.
I. Development of China's commodity packaging The modern packaging industry has become an independent industrial system in the national economy of many countries in the world. For example, the packaging industry in the United States ranks fifth in the entire national economy, second only to steel, automobiles, petroleum, and construction. Industry; Japan, Germany, and the United Kingdom, the annual packaging industry output value, accounting for 20% of the gross national product. After China's reform and opening up, the packaging industry has developed rapidly and has achieved great success. In the past 20 years, the output value of the packaging industry has increased by an average of nearly 10%, and the proportion of the total output value of the packaging industry to the total output value of the country’s GDP is also rising. The packaging industry undertakes 2,500 billion yuan in products and 60 billion US dollars worth of export packaging every year. It has formed a relatively complete industrial system and has promoted the development of China's economy. However, due to the thinness of China's packaging industry and its late start, there is still a gap between China's current commodity packaging and foreign countries, and there are some problems that are particularly overlooked.
Second, China's current product packaging problems in a few, with the growing scale of China's packaging industry, a large number of packaging waste with environmental hazards have also increased, especially in recent years, a wide range of disposable light plastic packaging materials are mostly It is a hard-to-degrade plastic, and it is difficult to recycle it, which has brought serious environmental impact. At present, foreign countries, especially developed countries, attach great importance to the impact of product packaging on the environment. In the inspection of import and export packaging technology, they formulate very harsh environmental and technical standards, resulting in many goods in China that are rejected because the packaging does not meet the standards. Therefore, engaging in the packaging technology of China's products and developing green packaging are major problems facing the packaging industry in China.
2. Since the overall level of the packaging industry in China is still not high enough, there are many problems in choosing packaging materials, packaging containers and packaging methods based on the characteristics of goods, transportation and storage conditions. For example, the performance of the packaging material is consistent with the nature of the contents; the packaging method is relatively crude, and there is no truly targeted and reasonable protection of the quality of the goods with different characteristics. Therefore, in China's commodity packaging, there are generally rough packaging, and the phenomenon of being damaged can be seen everywhere. Therefore, the sale of the product itself also brings many adverse effects.
3, some lawbreakers use commodity packaging fraud, they often have similar packaging design, or simply directly misappropriation of certain well-known brand-name goods packaging, manufacturing and sales of counterfeit territorial waters, damaging the interests of consumers, but also infringement of the majority of legitimate businesses The interest has greatly disrupted the market.
4, there are some manufacturers do not work hard to improve the quality of goods, but focus on the packaging of goods, the packaging on the resistant pattern, so that excessive packaging of goods, resulting in its price is much higher than the content itself, causing waste; Or make a mystery on the packaging, so that the characteristics of the packaging and the product itself go far, causing adverse effects. All of the above problems indicate that the phenomena of immature and irregular packaging of commodities in China are still prominent. If they are not improved as soon as possible, they will directly affect the development of the market economy. Therefore, it is necessary for us to study the solutions to the problems existing in the current commodity packaging.
Third, to solve the packaging problem measures 1, the development of green packaging. The development of green packaging can not only improve the quality of human life, protect human health, but also promote the development of production, expand product sales, and contribute to sustainable economic development.
1) Develop new green packaging materials to replace existing packaging materials that cause environmental pollution. Such as degradable packaging, it is mainly used for agricultural wastes such as grasses, stalks, husks, and sugar cane as raw materials. It is produced using specially designed and manufactured equipment. The process is simple, the source of raw materials is wide, the production process is pollution-free, the cost is low, and it is natural The environment can be degraded in the short-term. Therefore, as this type of green packaging should be vigorously researched and developed, its promotion and application will revitalize China's current commodity packaging and achieve significant economic and social benefits.
2) Develop edible packaging for food packaging. Food industry product packaging accounted for about 70% of the packaging industry, food packaging waste is also the most environmental pollution. At present, the food packaging industry has developed edible packaging, has done a good job in recycling and utilization of packaging waste, and established and improved a recycling system. Pay attention to the recycling of recycled products, sort the recycled products, restore them as materials, and create new packaging. In this way, both environmental pollution and the economic benefits of commodity packaging are reduced.
2. Improve the overall level of China's packaging industry. On the one hand, China needs to work hard to train a large number of highly educated talents in packaging, strengthen the training and study of employees in the packaging industry, and strive to improve their professional qualities; on the other hand, we must invest heavily in transforming the production lines of a number of key packaging companies. , In the production of packaging materials as soon as possible with the international packaging market, in the packaging process, the use of modern packaging production lines, so that commodity packaging more advanced and complete.
3, use the law to regulate the packaging of goods. Strengthen the legislative work on packaging, and use legal means to restrain and crack down on the use of commodity packaging to conduct counterfeit and trafficking activities. In addition, there is a need to improve the anti-counterfeiting technology of commodity packaging so that lawless elements are not available. For example, in the West, there has emerged a new type of nano-high-end anti-coke technology that implements color anti-counterfeiting, physical and chemical anti-counterfeiting, etc. China can learn from this.
4, standard packaging ideas. Abandon those flashy packaging ideas and behaviors, promote proper packaging, and simplify packaging as much as possible, which not only achieves the purpose of packaging, but also saves costs. For example, in the selection of materials, attention should be paid to the reduction of packaging, and the emphasis should be placed on the saving of packaging materials. Do not blindly use imported materials, and strive to be rigorous and practical in the design of packaging containers. In short, the development prospect of China's packaging industry is bright, especially in recent years, due to the rapid development of China's economy, the variety of social goods is extremely rich, and some packaging technologies in China have also developed rapidly. With the progress of economic globalization, China's packaging industry is facing great challenges and opportunities. It is necessary for our colleagues committed to the Chinese packaging industry to continue to explore and advance.

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